Effects of adaptive duration to salinity in drinking water on behavior, weight gain and blood biochemical parameters in growing goats-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Effects of adaptive duration to salinity in drinking water on behavior, weight gain and blood biochemical parameters in growing goats

Published:2024-03-20 Issue: Volume: Page:127-134
ISSN:1505-1773
Container-title:Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
language:pl
Short-container-title:

Author:

Nguyen T.¹,Nguyen Trong N.²,Chaiyabutr N.³,Thammacharoen S.³

Affiliation:

1. Department of Agricultural Technology, College of Rural Development, Can Tho University, 3/2 street, Can Tho city 94000, Vietnam

2. Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Can Tho University, 3/2 street, Can Tho city 94000, Vietnam

3. Department of Physiology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Chulalongkorn University, HenriDunang street, Bangkok 10330, Thailand

Abstract

This experiment aimed to determine the effect of adaptive duration to saline water on behaviors, weight gain and blood biochemical parameters in growing goats. The experiment was arranged in a completely randomized design, which included four treatments with five animals per group. The goats were administered either fresh water (control) or seawater with a salinity of 1.5%, with varying durations of adaptation to seawater. The adaptive durations included an abrupt change (A0) from fresh water to seawater with a salinity of 1.5% or stepwise adaptation either 4 (A4) or 7 (A7) days of increasing saline concentrations. The results showed that dry matter intake in the non-adapted goats (A0 group) was lower than that of the control group or the adapted goats throughout the experiment (p<0.05). In contrast, water intake from drinking saline water was greater than that in the control group (p<0.05). Body weigh did not differ among the treatments; however, non-adapted goats exhibited a lower weight gain than the adapted goats (p<0.05). The goats in the A0 and A4 groups exhibited increased plasma levels of urea, AST, and ALT compared with the control and A7 groups. However, blood electrolyte levels remained unchanged and were within the normal range for goats. Therefore, it is concluded that the stepwise adaptation to seawater with a salinity of 1.5% for 21 days has no influence on productivity and health status of goats.

Publisher

Polish Academy of Sciences Chancellery

Link

https://journals.pan.pl/Content/130581/13%20_%20Nguyen.pdf

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