Chronic constipation in children: diagnosis and treatment through the prism of time

Author:

Goryacheva O. A.1ORCID,Tsvetkova L. N.1ORCID,Moiseev A. B.1ORCID,Khavkin A. I.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

2. Belgorod State National Research University; Research Clinical Institute of Childhood of the Moscow Region

Abstract

Constipation is one of the most frequent nosologies encountered during outpatient consultations with a pediatric gastroenterologist. This article discusses the diagnosis and treatment of chronic constipation (CC) in children on the basis of both international and Russian clinical guidelines. About 70% of children in the world suffer from CC, most of them have functional nature. In 30-52% of children, symptoms persist for the next 5 years, and about 25% of patients continue to suffer from constipation as adults. Children with CC often see a pediatrician and gastroenterologist, are treated as inpatients, or are hospitalized on an emergency basis. Consequently, chronic constipation represents a significant economic problem for the health care system. Constipation in children needs timely diagnosis and comprehensive treatment.

Publisher

LLC Global Media Technology

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