Endovascular Management of Type III Perimedullary Spinal Arteriovenous Malformations in Pediatric Population

Author:

Khalid Syed Hassan,Khan Yakoot,Bashir Sanaullah,Awan Saba Iqbal,Mustafa Saleem,Bari Muhammad Ehsan

Abstract

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Spinal arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) are a cause of 20–30 of all spinal vascular malformation. The treatment option for the AVM depends upon the type of AVM. Here, we present a case series to discuss the type, management, and post-operative conclusion of the spinal AVMs. <b><i>Method:</i></b> Four patients with spinal AVMs were retrospectively reviewed. All 4 patients were with a nidus-type AVM. Treatment for all patients required embolization. Clinical features, imaging, treatment, and clinical results were observed. All 4 patient’s clinical outcome was assessed using the Modified Ranked Scale. <b><i>Result:</i></b> The follow-up after management showed that all four-patient recovered without any residual deficit. All four-patient scored zero (0) on the Modified Ranked Scale. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> Pediatric spinal AVMs are rare and require complex multimodal approach to achieve favorable outcomes.

Publisher

S. Karger AG

Subject

Neurology (clinical),General Medicine,Surgery,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Reference13 articles.

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