Analysis of Three Mutations in Italian Strains of SARS-CoV-2: Implications for Pathogenesis

Author:

Benvenuto DomenicoORCID,Benedetti FrancescaORCID,Demir Ayse Banu,Ciccozzi Massimo,Zella DavideORCID

Abstract

<b><i>Background:</i></b> Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is an enveloped virus initially detected in Wuhan in December 2019, responsible for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), a respiratory syndrome currently affecting &#x3e;220 countries around the world, with &#x3e;80 million cases registered and &#x3e;1.8 million deaths. <b><i>Objective:</i></b> As several vaccines are still being developed and 2 have been approved, it is particularly important to perform evolutionary surveillance to identify mutations potentially affecting vaccine efficacy. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> DynaMut server has been used to evaluate the impact of the mutation found on SARS-CoV-2 isolates available on GISAID. <b><i>Results:</i></b> In this article, we analyze whole genomes sequenced from Italian patients, and we report the characterization of 3 mutations, one of which presents in the spike protein. <b><i>Conclusion:</i></b> The mutations analyzed in this article can be useful to evaluate the evolution of SARS-CoV-2.

Publisher

S. Karger AG

Subject

Infectious Diseases,Pharmacology (medical),Drug Discovery,Pharmacology,Oncology,General Medicine

Reference21 articles.

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