Follicular Granular Parakeratosis: A Case Report, Literature Review, and Proposed Classification

Author:

Chirasuthat Phatcharawat,Chirasuthat Suthep,Suchonwanit PoonkiatORCID

Abstract

Granular parakeratosis (GP) is a distinctive acquired keratotic dermatosis that is usually presented with brownish-red hyperkeratotic papules and plaques in the intertriginous areas. Follicular involvement in GP could be either extending lesions from interfollicular epithelium or originating primarily from the follicular epithelium. The latter was named follicular GP and is considered an extremely rare condition. To our knowledge, there has been one reported case so far in the literature. We herein report the second case of follicular GP in a 52-year-old Thai man presenting with multiple tiny filiform hyperkeratotic papules on his face 2 weeks after using anti-melasma cream. We also propose a classification of GP based on its distinct clinical manifestations and histopathological findings.

Publisher

S. Karger AG

Subject

Dermatology

Reference24 articles.

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2. Resnik KS, DiLeonardo M. Follicular granular parakeratosis. Am J Dermatopathol. 2003 Oct;25(5):428–9.

3. Metze D, Rütten A. Granular parakeratosis: a unique acquired disorder of keratinization. J Cutan Pathol. 1999 Aug;26(7):339–52.

4. Neri I, Patrizi A, Guerrini V, Fanti PA. Granular parakeratosis in a child. Dermatology. 2003;206(2):177–8.

5. Scheinfeld NS, Mones J. Granular parakeratosis: pathologic and clinical correlation of 18 cases of granular parakeratosis. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2005 May;52(5):863–7.

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1. Granular parakeratosis: dermoscopic findings of an uncommon dermatosis;International Journal of Dermatology;2024-05-17

2. Granular Parakeratosis of the Eccrine Ostium: A Case Report;Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dermatology;2023-07

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