Annual Summary of Vital Statistics: 2013–2014

Author:

Murphy Sherry L.1,Mathews T. J.1,Martin Joyce A.1,Minkovitz Cynthia S.2,Strobino Donna M.2

Affiliation:

1. Division of Vital Statistics, National Center for Health Statistics, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Hyattsville, Maryland; and

2. Department of Population and Family Health Sciences, Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland

Abstract

The number of births in the United States increased by 1% between 2013 and 2014, to a total of 3 988 076. The general fertility rate rose 1% to 62.9 births per 1000 women. The total fertility rate also rose 0.3% in 2014, to 1862.5 births per 1000 women. The teenage birth rate fell to another historic low in 2014, 24.2 births per 1000 women. The percentage of all births to unmarried women declined to 40.2% in 2014, from 40.6% in 2013. In 2014, the cesarean delivery rate declined to 32.2% from 32.7% in 2013. The preterm birth rate declined for the seventh straight year in 2014 to 9.57%; the low birth weight rate was unchanged at 8.00%. The infant mortality rate decreased to a historic low of 5.82 infant deaths per 1000 live births in 2014. The age-adjusted death rate for 2014 was 7.2 deaths per 1000 population, down 1% from 2013. Crude death rates for children aged 1 to 19 years did not change significantly between 2013 and 2014. Unintentional injuries and suicide were, respectively, the first and second leading causes of death in this age group. These 2 causes of death jointly accounted for 46.5% of all deaths to children and adolescents in 2014.

Publisher

American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

Subject

Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Reference34 articles.

1. Births: final data for 2014.;Hamilton;Natl Vital Stat Rep,2015

2. Deaths: final data for 2014.;Kochanek;Natl Vital Stat Rep,2016

3. Deaths: final data for 2013.;Xu;Natl Vital Stat Rep,2016

4. Fetal and perinatal mortality: United States, 2013.;MacDorman;Natl Vital Stat Rep,2015

5. National Center for Health Statistics . Natality Public Use File. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics. Published annually. Available at: www.cdc.gov/nchs/data_access/VitalStatsOnline.htm. Accessed November 10, 2015

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