Subcutaneous Immunoglobulin in Refractory Juvenile Dermatomyositis

Author:

de Inocencio Jaime1,Enríquez-Merayo Eugenia1,Casado Rocío1,González-Granado Luis Ignacio2

Affiliation:

1. Section of Pediatric Rheumatology and

2. Section of Pediatric Immunodeficiency Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital 12 de Octubre, Universidad Complutense de Madrid and Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 Octubre, Madrid, Spain

Abstract

Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) is the most common form of juvenile idiopathic inflammatory myopathy. We report a child with steroid-dependent JDM refractory to hydroxychloroquine and subcutaneous methotrexate who experienced systemic reactions to intravenous immunoglobulin and was successfully treated with subcutaneous immunoglobulin. This form of therapy has been shown to be safe, has a very low rate of adverse effects, does not require hospital admission, reduces the number of missed school days, and decreases the costs associated with treatment.

Publisher

American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

Subject

Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

Reference12 articles.

1. Incidence and prevalence of inflammatory myopathies: a systematic review.;Meyer;Rheumatology (Oxford),2015

2. Protocols for the initial treatment of moderately severe juvenile dermatomyositis: results of a Children’s Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance Consensus Conference.;Huber;Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken),2010

3. Consensus treatments for moderate juvenile dermatomyositis: beyond the first two months. Results of the second Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance consensus conference.;Huber;Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken),2012

4. Prednisone versus prednisone plus ciclosporin versus prednisone plus methotrexate in new-onset juvenile dermatomyositis: a randomised trial [published online ahead of print November 27, 2015].;Ruperto;Lancet

5. Treatment approaches to juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) across North America: the Childhood Arthritis and Rheumatology Research Alliance (CARRA) JDM treatment survey.;Stringer;J Rheumatol,2010

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