1. Department of Medicine, University of Turku and Division of Medicine, Turku University Hospital,
2. Contributed equally as co-first authors
3. Menzies Institute for Medical Research, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia;
4. Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota;
5. Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati and
6. Division of Cardiology, Department of Pediatrics, Cincinnati Children’s Hospital Medical Center and University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio;
7. Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health and
8. Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota Masonic Children’s Hospital, Minneapolis, Minnesota;
9. Division of Public Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina;
10. Heart Center, Kymenlaakso Central Hospital, Kotka, Finland;
11. Murdoch Children’s Research Institute, Royal Children’s Hospital, Parkville, Australia;
12. Department of Pediatrics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia;
13. Department of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa;
14. Departments of Epidemiology and Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Tulane University Health Sciences Center, Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana;
15. Department of Pediatrics, Tampere University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine and Health Technology, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland;
16. Department of Pediatrics, Children’s Hospital Colorado and School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, Colorado; and
17. The George Institute for Global Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
18. Department of Clinical Physiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, and
19. Research Centre of Applied and Preventive Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland;