Idiopathic Disorders of Fecal Continence in Children

Author:

Arhan Pierre1,Devroede Ghislain1,Jehannin Bertrand1,Faverdin Claude1,Révillon Yann1,Lefevre Daniel1,Pellerin Denys1

Affiliation:

1. From the Clinique Chirurgicale Infantile, Hôpital des Enfants-Malades, Paris; Laboratoire de Physiologie, Faculté Necker-Enfants-Malades, Paris; and Département de Chirurgie générale et Centre de Recherches en Physiopathologie digestive, Faculté de Médecine, Université de Sherbrooke, Quebec

Abstract

A group of 176 patients aged 2 to 15 years was investigated for idiopathic disorders of bowel function other than Hirschsprung's disease. Anorectal motility, as well as colorectal transit of radiopaque markers, were investigated. Before the end of the first month of life, 70 of the patients were constipated. Resting pressure was more unstable (P < 0.001) and higher than normal in the rectal ampulla and upper anal canal (P < 0.01). Retardation of markers occurred in the proximal and/or distal large bowel of 61% of the patients. The existence of functional abnormalities was demonstrated in the majority of children with idiopathic disorders of fecal continence.

Publisher

American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

Subject

Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

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1. Three-dimensional High-resolution Anorectal Manometry in Children With Non-retentive Fecal Incontinence;Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility;2022-04-30

2. Anorectal Manometry, Conventional and High Resolution in Paediatrics;Ano-Rectal Endosonography and Manometry in Paediatrics;2022

3. Other Disorders of the Anus and Rectum, Anorectal Function;Pediatric Surgery;2012

4. Childhood Constipation: Is There New Light in The Tunnel?;Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition;2004-11

5. Physiological Assessment of Rectoanal Motor Function;Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition;2002-07

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