Appraisal of Clinical Care Practices for Child Obesity Treatment. Part I: Interventions

Author:

Skinner Asheley C.1,Staiano Amanda E.2,Armstrong Sarah C.3,Barkin Shari L.4,Hassink Sandra G.5,Moore Jennifer E.6,Savage Jennifer S.7,Vilme Helene8,Weedn Ashley E.9,Liebhart Janice10,Lindros Jeanne11,Reilly Eileen M.12

Affiliation:

1. aDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina

2. bLouisiana State University Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, Louisiana

3. cDepartments of Pediatrics and Population Health Sciences, Duke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina

4. dChildren’s Hospital of Richmond at Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia

5. eMedical Director, American Academy of Pediatrics, Institute for Healthy Childhood Weight, Wilmington, Delaware

6. fInstitute for Medicaid Innovation, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, Michigan

7. gCenter for Childhood Obesity Research, Pennsylvania State University, Department of Nutritional Sciences, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania

8. hDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina

9. iDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma

10. jAmerican Academy of Pediatrics, Itasca, Illinois

11. kAmerican Academy of Pediatrics, Itasca, Illinois

12. lAmerican Academy of Pediatrics, Itasca, Illinois

Abstract

The objective of this technical report is to provide clinicians with evidence-based, actionable information upon which to make assessment and treatment decisions for children and adolescents with obesity. In addition, this report will provide an evidence base to inform clinical practice guidelines for the management and treatment of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents. To this end, the goal of this report was to identify all relevant studies to answer 2 overarching key questions: (KQ1) “What are clinically based, effective treatments for obesity?” and (KQ2) “What is the risk of comorbidities among children with obesity?” See Appendix 1 for the conceptual framework and a priori key questions.

Publisher

American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

Subject

Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

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