ARTIFICIAL VENTILATION IN HYALINE MEMBRANE DISEASE: THE USE OF POSITIVE END-EXPIRATORY PRESSURE AND CONTINUOUS POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE

Author:

Cumarasamy Niloufer1,Nüssli Rosmarie1,Vischer Dieter1,Dangel Peter H.1,Duc Gabriel V.1

Affiliation:

1. Divisions of Anesthesiology and Neonatology of the Department of Pediatrics, University of Zürich

Abstract

During the years 1969, 1970, and 1971, 120 infants with hyaline membrane disease were studied, of whom 71 were treated with artificial ventilation. Among other changes in 1971, positive end-expiratory pressure was applied during mechanical ventilation and continuous positive airway pressure maintained during the weaning period. The survival rate of the ventilated babies increased from 23% in the preceding two years to 70% in 1971. As this study is not a controlled trial, the observed increase in survival cannot be ascribed to the application of increased airway pressure alone. The data presented, though necessarily inconclusive, may be useful for continuing comparisons with other pediatric centers.

Publisher

American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

Subject

Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Cited by 4 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Literatur;Zur Optimierung der Beatmungsbehandlung bei Früh- und Neugeborenen;1986

2. Intensivtherapie;Anaesthesiologie, Intensivmedizin und Reanimatologie;1982

3. Artificial Ventilation;Neonatal Intensive Care;1981

4. Intensivtherapie;Lehrbuch der Anaesthesiologie Reanimation und Intensivtherapie;1977

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