Underage Drinking: A Developmental Framework

Author:

Masten Ann S.1,Faden Vivian B.2,Zucker Robert A.34,Spear Linda P.5

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Child Development, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota

2. Division of Epidemiology and Prevention Research, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Bethesda, Maryland

3. Department of Psychiatry

4. Addiction Research Center, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan

5. Department of Psychology, Binghamton University, State University of New York, Binghamton, New York

Abstract

A developmental framework for understanding and addressing the problem of underage alcohol consumption is presented. The first section presents the rationale for a developmental approach, including striking age-related data on patterns of onset, prevalence, and course of alcohol use and disorders in young people. The second section examines the fundamental meaning of a developmental approach to conceptualizing underage drinking. The third section delineates contemporary principles of developmental psychopathology as a guide to future research and intervention efforts. Strategic, sensitive, and effective efforts to address the problem of underage drinking will require a developmentally informed approach to research, prevention, and treatment.

Publisher

American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

Subject

Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

Reference112 articles.

1. Faden VB. Trends in initiation of alcohol use in the United States 1975 to 2003. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2006;30(6):1011–1022

2. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Results From the 2005 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. Rockville, MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration; 2006. NSDUH Series H-30, DHHS publication SMA 06-4194

3. National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. A Call to Action: Changing the Culture of Drinking at US Colleges. Bethesda, MD: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; 2002

4. Bray RM, Hourani LL, Olmsted KLR, et al. Department of Defense Survey of Health Related Behaviors Among Military Personnel. Research Triangle Park, NC: Research Triangle Institute; 2006

5. Foster SE, Vaughan RD, Foster WH, Califano JA. Estimate of the commercial value of underage drinking and adult abusive and dependent drinking to the alcohol industry. Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 2006;160(5):473–478

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