Cutaneous Reactions to Drugs in Children

Author:

Segal Alissa R.1,Doherty Kevin M.2,Leggott John3,Zlotoff Barrett4

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pharmacy Practice, Massachusetts College of Pharmacy & Health Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts

2. Texoma Medical Center, Denison, Texas

3. Department of Family and Community Medicine, School-Based Health Centers

4. Department of Dermatology, University of New Mexico Health Sciences Center, Albuquerque, New Mexico

Abstract

Cutaneous eruptions are a commonly reported adverse drug reaction. Cutaneous adverse drug reactions in the pediatric population have a significant impact on patients' current and future care options. A patient's recollection of having a “rash” when they took a medication as a child is a frequent reason for not prescribing a particular treatment. The quick detection and treatment of cutaneous adverse drug reactions, plus identification of the causative agent, are essential for preventing the progression of the reaction, preventing additional exposures, and ensuring the appropriate use of medications for both the current condition and others as the patient ages. The purpose of this review is to discuss a reasonable approach to recognition and initial management of cutaneous adverse drug reactions in children.

Publisher

American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

Subject

Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health

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