Management of Hepatitis B and C during Pregnancy: Neonatal Implications

Author:

Pressman Katherine1,Ros Stephanie1

Affiliation:

1. *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL

Abstract

Over the last several decades, we have seen increased rates of infants born to persons with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV). Due to this, many obstetric and pediatric organizations have updated their guidelines about screening and management of HBV and HCV during pregnancy, as well as the management of the exposed infant. Current guidelines suggest that all pregnant individuals should be screened for both HBV and HCV during each pregnancy. Appropriate medical care of pregnant persons and the newborn can significantly reduce the risk of vertical transmission.

Publisher

American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

Subject

Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

Reference40 articles.

1. Screening for hepatitis b virus infection in pregnant women: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement;Owens;JAMA,2019

2. Hepatitis C in pregnancy;Dibba;Diseases,2018

3. World Health Organization. Global progress report on HIV, viral hepatitis and sexually transmitted infections. 2021. Available at: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240027077 Accessed October 20, 2022

4. The national Perinatal Hepatitis B Prevention Program, 1994-2008;Smith;Pediatrics,2012

5. ACOG practice bulletin no. 86: Viral hepatitis in pregnancy;American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists;Obstet Gynecol,2007

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