Public administration and national industry policy: feature of foreign experience, principles of rational interaction

Abstract

The article describes the main trends in the implementation of the state industrial policy abroad. Examples of the USA and China are given. The increasing role of state regulation in industrial development is noted. The US experience in improving strategic state planning is considered. The priority directions of China's industrial policy are characterized. The necessity of improving the principles of formation and implementation of the domestic industrial policy in the conditions of its continuing raw materials orientation is emphasized. The issues of improving the quality of institutional regulation of industry are described in detail. The necessity of linking the development of the industrial sphere with demand forecasts and national security strategies is justified. The problems of choosing the priorities of industrial development, as well as the requirements for participants in the formation and implementation of industrial state programs are considered. Recommendations on the formation of an active and balanced industrial policy are given. The key aspects of industrial policy that need to be taken into account in the formation of the public administration system are described.