1. Adams, E.D. 1925. Great Britain and the American civil war [two volumes]. London: Longman’s, Green’s and Co.
2. Adrian, Arthur A. June 1952. Dickens on American Slavery: a Carlylean Slant. PMLA 67 (4): 315–329.
3. Barnes, James J & Patience P. Barnes, eds. 2003. The civil war through British eyes: dispatches from British diplomats volume one: November 1860–April 1862. London: Caliban.
4. Bauer, Craig A. 1981. The last effort: the secret mission of the confederate diplomat Duncan F. Kenner. Louisiana History: The Journal of the Louisiana Historical Association 22 (1): 67–95.
5. Bennett, Mark. 2014. Confederate supporters in the west riding, 1861–1865: “Cranks of the Worst English Species.” Northern History 51 (2): 311–330.