1. Karl Vick, “Iran’s President-Elect Calls for Moderation,” The Washington Post, June 27, 2005.
2. Mohammed Sahimi, “The Man in the Shadow: Mojtaba Khamenei,” Frontline, July 16, 2009, http://www.pbs.org /wgbh/pages/frontline/tehranbureau/2009/07/ the-man-in-the-shadow-mojtaba-khamenei.htm.
3. Ray Takeyh, “Iran’s Municipal Elections: A Turning Point for the Reform Movement,” WINPAC, March 6, 2003; Ali M. Ansari, Iran under Ahmadinejad: The Politics of Confrontation (London: Rutledge for the Institute of Strategic Studies, 2007), 27–28;
4. Yossi Melman and Meir Javedanfar, The Nuclear Sphinx of Tehran: Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and the State of Iran (New York: Carroll & Graf, 2007), 14–16;
5. Kasra Naji, Ahmadinejad: The Secret History of Iran’s Radical leader (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2008), 48; Ansari, Iran under Ahmadinejad, 14;