1. Smith, M. E. (2003), p. 176, Europe’s Foreign and Security Policy: The Institutionalization of Cooperation (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press).
2. Anderson, J. (1997), ‘Hard interests, Soft Power, and Germany’s Changing Role in Europe’, in P. Katzenstein (ed.) Tamed Power: Germany in Europe (Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press), pp. 80–107.
3. Garton-Ash, T. (1993), p. 262, In Europe’s Name (London: Vintage).
4. Anderson, J. and Goodman, J. (1993), ‘Mars or Minerva? A United Germany in a Post-Cold War Europe’, in R. Keohane, J. Nye and S. Hoffmann (eds) After the Cold War: International Institutions and State Strategies in Europe, 1989–1991 (Cambridge: Harvard University Press).
5. Wallace, W. (1983), p. 10, ‘Introduction: Cooperation and Convergence in European policy’, in C. Hill (ed.) National Foreign Policies and European Political Cooperation (London: Allen and Unwin): 1–16.