1. Admiral P. D. Miller, ‘Both Swords and Plowshares: Military Roles in the 1990s’, R USI Journal, April 1993, p. 13.
2. For an authoritative exposition of the Cold War naval posture of the West see Norman Freidman, The US Maritime Strategy (London: Jane’s, 1988).
3. For more detailed accounts of Soviet naval capabilities, see: Brian Ranft and Geoffrey Till, The Sea in Soviet Strategy (London: Macmillan, 1983); R. Fieldhouse and S. Taoka, Superpowers at Sea: An Assessment of the NavalArms Race (Oxford: OUP, 1989); and the collection of articles in P. S. Gillette and W. C. Frank (eds), The Sources of Soviet Naval Conduct (Lexington: Lexington Books, 1990), and, J. Skogan and A. Brundtland (eds), Soviet Sea Power in Northern Waters (London: Pinter, 1990).
4. J. S. Breemer, ‘The End of Naval Strategy: Revolutionary Change and the Future of American Naval Power’, Strategic Review, Spring 1994, p. 44.
5. S. Bateman, ‘Strategic Change and Naval Roles’, in S. Bateman and D. Sherwood (eds), Strategic Change and Naval Roles and Issues for a Medium Naval Power (Canberra: Australian National University,1993), p. 38.