1. Abraham, K.G. and S. Houseman (1989), ‘Job Security and Work Force Adjustment: How Different are US. and Japanese Practices?’, Journal of the Japanese and International Economies, 3, 500–21.
2. Brunello, G. (1988), ‘Organizational Adjustment and Institutional Factors in the Japanese Labour Market: An Empirical Evaluation’, European Economic Review, 32, 841–60.
3. Chuma, H. (1994), The Japanese Employment Adjustment System, Tokyo: Shueisha (in Japanese).
4. Hamermesh, D.S. (1989), ‘Labor Demand and the Structure of Adjustment Costs’, American Economic Review, 74, 674–89.
5. Hamermesh, D.S. (1992) ‘A General Model of Dynamic Labor Demand’, Review of Economics and Statistics, 74, 733–7.