1. Asian Development Bank (2012) Private higher education across Asia: Expanding access, searching for quality, Mandaluyong City: Philippines: Asian Development Bank.
2. Dang, Q.A. (2009) Recent Higher Education Reforms in Vietnam: The Role of the World Bank. Aarhus, Denmark Danish School of Education, University of Aarhus. Working Papers on University Reform, working paper 13.
3. Geiger, R.L. (1986) Private sectors in higher education: Structure, function and change in eight countries, Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan Press.
4. Hayden, M. and Khanh, D.V. (2010) ‘Private higher education in Vietnam’, in G. Harman, M. Hayden and T. Nghi Pham (eds.) Reforming higher education in Vietnam: Challenges and priorities, Dordrecht: Springer, pp. 215–225.
5. Hayden, M. and Thiep, L.Q. (2010) ‘Vietnam’s Higher Education System’, in G. Harman, M. Hayden, and T. Nghi Pham (eds.) Reforming higher education in Vietnam, Dordrecht: Springer, pp. 14–29.