1. Borivoj Plavsic, ‘Seventeenth-Century Chanceries and their Staffs,’ in Russian Officialdom. The Bureaucratization of Russian Society from the Seventeenth to the Twentieth Century, Walter McKenzie Pintner and Don Karl Rowney, eds (Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press, 1980), 19–45
2. Perry Anderson, Lineages of the Absolutist State (London: NLB, 1974), 328
3. Walter M. Pintner, ‘The Burden of Defense in Imperial Russia, 1725–1914,’ The Russian Review, 43, no. 3 (1984): 231–59.
4. Willard Sunderland, Tamingthe Wild Field. Colonization and Empire on the Russian Steppe (Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 2004)
5. Mark Bassin, Imperial Visions. Nationalist Imagination and Geographical Expansion in the Russian Far East, 18401865 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999).