1. Sam C. Nolutshungu, Changing South Africa: Political Considerations (Manchester, UK: Manchester University Press, 1982), 147.
2. Steve Biko, quoted in Robert Fatton, Black Consciousness in South Africa: The Dialectics of ldeological Resistance to White Supremacy (Albany, NY: SUNY Press, 1986), 78.
3. C. R. D. Halisi, “Biko and Black Consciousness Philosophy: An Interpretation,” in N. Barney Pityana, Mamphela Ramphele, Malusi Mpumlwana, and Lindy Wilson, eds., Bounds of Possibility: The Legacy of Steve Biko and Black Consciousness (Cape Town, SA: David Philip, 1991), 110.
4. Steve Biko, I Write What I Like (London: Bowerdean, 1978).
5. Kogila Moodley, “The Continued Impact of Black Consciousness in South Africa,” The Journal of Modern African Studies 29, no. 2 (1991): 239.