1. Zbigniew Brzezinski, “The Premature Partnership?” Foreign Affairs 73, no. 2 (March/April 1994): 80.
2. See Robert Conquest, Harvest of Sorrow (Cambridge, MA: Oxford University Press, 1986).
3. For an account of the people and events during this historic period, see Bohdan Nahaylo, The Ukrainian Resurgence (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 1999).
4. See Adrian Karatnycky, “The Ukraine Factor,” Foreign Affairs 71, no. 3 (summer 1992): 90–107.
5. See James R. Miliar, “The Failureof Shock Therapy,” Problems of Post-Communism (fall 1994): 21–25.