1. Benjamin Rivlin, “The United Nations and Regionalism in an Era of Globalization,” in Envisioning the United Nations in the Twenty-First Century. Proceedings of the Inaugural Symposium on the United Nations System in the Twenty-First Century (Tokyo: United Nations University, 1997), pp. 137–150.
2. For an account of the debate on the desirability and necessity of coordination of UN and regional organizations in peace operations, see Benjamin Rivlin, “Regional Arrangements and the UN System for Collective Security and Conflict Resolution: A New Road Ahead?” International Relations, vol. 11, no. 2 (August 1992), pp. 95–110.
3. See also, Linda B. Miller, 1967, “Regional Organizations and the Regulation of Internal Conflict,” World Politics, vol. 19, no. 4 (July), p. 78;
4. Inis Claude, Swords into Plowshares (New York: Random House, 1984), p.115.
5. Yusuf Bangura, “Strategic Policy Failure and State Fragmentation: Security, Peacekeeping and Democratization in Sierra Leone,” in Ricardo R. Laremont, ed., The Causes of War and the Consequences of Peacekeeping in Africa (Portsmouth: Heinemann, 2001), p. 136.