1. Ronald Bruce St John, Libya: From Colony to Revolution (Oxford: Oneworld, 2012), 110.
2. Shukri Ghanem, “The Libyan Economy before Independence,” in Social and Economic Development of Libya, edited by E. G. H. Joffé and K. S. McLachlan (Wisbech, Cambridgeshire: Middle East & North African Studies, 1982), 148.
3. Keith S. McLachlan, “Libya’s Oil Resource,” Libyan Studies 20 (1989): 243–44;
4. Judith Gurney, Libya: The Political Economy of Energy (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1996), 4–5, 11.
5. Frank C. Waddams, The Libyan Oil Industry (London: Croom Helm, 1980), 117–24;