1. W. Armbrust, “History in Arab Media Studies: A Speculative Cultural History,” T. Sabry (ed.), Arab Cultural Studies: Mapping the Field (London: I.B. Tauris, 2012), pp. 32–54.
2. W. A. Rugh, The Arab Press: News Media and Political Process in the Arab World (Syracuse, NY: Syracuse University Press, 1987); and Arab Mass Media: News papers, Radio, and Television in Arab Politics (Westport, CT: Praeger, 2004).
3. W. Armbrust, “Long Live Love: Patriarchy in the Time of Muhammad Abd al-Wahhab,” History Compass, 7, 1 (2009) 251–281.
4. Z. Fahmy, Ordinary Egyptians: Creating the Modern Nation through Popular Culture (Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, 2011).
5. G. Gerbner et al. (eds.), The Global Media Debate (Norwood, NJ: Ablex Publishing, 1999).