On the Lindelöf hypothesis for general sequences

Author:

Broucke Frederik1ORCID,Weishäupl Sebastian1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Mathematics: Analysis, Logic and Discrete Mathematics Ghent University Gent Belgium

Abstract

AbstractIn a recent paper, Gonek, Graham, and Lee introduced a notion of the Lindelöf hypothesis (LH) for general sequences that coincides with the usual LH for the Riemann zeta function in the case of the sequence of positive integers. They made two conjectures: that LH should hold for every admissible sequence of positive integers, and that LH should hold for the “generic” admissible sequence of positive real numbers. In this paper, we give counterexamples to the first conjecture, and show that the second conjecture can be either true or false, depending on the meaning of “generic”: we construct probabilistic processes producing sequences satisfying LH with probability 1, and we construct Baire topological spaces of sequences for which the subspace of sequences satisfying LH is meagre. We also extend the main result of Gonek, Graham, and Lee, stating that the Riemann hypothesis is equivalent to LH for the sequence of prime numbers, to the context of Beurling generalized number systems.

Publisher

Wiley

Reference14 articles.

1. The Riemann and Lindelöf hypothesis are determined by thin sets of primes;Banks W. D.;Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.,2022

2. Analyse de la loi asymptotique de la distribution des nombres premiers généralisés. I: Mémoire dédié à M. Holmgren

3. F.Broucke G.Debruyne andS. G.Révész Some examples of well‐behaved Beurling number systems Preprint available on arXiv: 2309.01567.

4. F.BrouckeandJ.Vindas A new generalized prime random approximation procedure and some of its applications Preprint available on arXiv: 2102.08478.

5. Beurling primes with large oscillation

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