Abstract
This paper explores the intersection of technology and politics in modern manufacturing, examining how political decisions shape the adoption and development of manufacturing technologies. The study begins with a review of key technological advances, including automation, artificial intelligence (AI), 3D printing, and the Internet of Things (IoT). It then discusses relevant political theories such as the regulatory state, public policy, and political economy, providing a framework for understanding the role of politics in manufacturing. Through case studies on automation and job displacement, 3D printing and intellectual property, and IoT and cybersecurity, the paper highlights specific instances where political responses have significantly impacted technological advancements. A comparative analysis of different political approaches, an assessment of their economic outcomes, and a discussion of the findings are presented. The study concludes with policy recommendations for effectively managing the intersection of technology and politics in manufacturing and suggests directions for future research.