The experience of health-centric career counseling for schoolchildren in a pediatric clinic

Author:

Ganuzin VM1ORCID,Maskova GS1

Affiliation:

1. Yaroslavl State Medical University, Yaroslavl, Russia

Abstract

The article reviews the issues of career counseling for adolescents with health problems. Goal. Show the possibilities and share the experience of providing career advice with focus on health to adolescents with health problems in the settings of primary health care establishments. Patients and methods. Nine hundred forty schoolchildren were counseled in the career advice room. The participants were divided into 3 groups: group 1 — participants with disabilities since early childhood, group 2 — children with chronic diseases, group 3 — children at risk of developing chronic diseases. The inclusion criteria were: status of a schoolchild, signed and submitted informed consent form, lack of exposure to occupational hazards. The conducted study does not endanger the participants and complies with the biomedical ethics requirements. Statistica 10.0 software was used for statistical processing of the data collected. Based on the results of this work and review of the relevant publications, authors of the study suggest a structure of the health- centric career advice service. Conclusions Career advice that factors in health aspects is an important link in medical and psychological rehabilitation aimed at helping the teenager to adapt to current socio-e conomic conditions and realize his/her physical and intellectual capabilities.

Publisher

Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University

Reference11 articles.

1. Ganuzin VM, Chernaya NL, Maskova GS. Osobennosti vrachebnoy professional’noy konsul’tatsii podrostkov s bronkhial’noy astmoy: klinicheskie nablyudeniya. Doktor.Ru. 2020; 19(3): 57–60. DOI: 10.31550/1727–2378–2020–19–3–57–60. Russian.

2. Ivanov VYu, Shubochkina EI, Cheprasov VV. Mediko- sotsial’nye aspekty professional’noy orientatsii starsheklassnikov v sovremennykh usloviyakh. Zhurnal nauchnykh statey «Zdorov’e i obrazovanie v XXI veke». 2017; 19 (9): 97–99. Russian.

3. Jaffee SR, Ambler A, Merrick M et al. Childhood Maltreatment Predicts Poor Economic and Educational Outcomes in the Transition to Adulthood. Am. J Public Health. 2018; 108(9): 1142–1147.

4. Ganuzin VM, Chirkov AN, Chirkov IA, Dement’eva AN. Osobennosti vrachebnoy professional’noy konsul’tatsii podrostkov s vrozhdennymi i priobretennymi zabolevaniyami mochevydelitel’noy sistemy. Detskaya i podrostkovaya reabilitatsiya. 2020; 42(4): 54–57. Russian.

5. Shubochkina EI. Okhrana zdorov’ya uchashchikhsya v organizatsiyakh srednego professional’nogo obrazovaniya v evropeyskikh stranakh (nauchnyy obzor). Voprosy shkol’noy i universitetskoy meditsiny i zdorov’ya. 2020; 4: 21–31. Russian.

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