Author:
Niemeyer Samira H,Jaeggi Thomas,Ramseyer Simon,Tennert Christian,Imfeld Carola,Lussi Adrian,Abou-Ayash Bedram
Abstract
Erosive Tooth Wear (ETW) is the loss of tooth structure without bacterial involvement. As the resulting loss of tooth structure is irreversible, an early evaluation of the multifactorial etiology, accurate diagnosis and regular follow-up are essential. The ETW is dynamic and its progression should be continuously monitored.
A risk analysis table was developed to systematically record risk factors for ETW (Fig. 2). This allows ETW management to be integrated more efficiently into clinical practice and the progression to be documented over the years. If ETW is assumed, the risk analysis should be performed and updated at least every two years. In the assessment, risk-promoting and risk-inhibiting factors are marked, added together and compared. If the negative factors predominate, measures should be taken to minimize the risk for ETW.
The main purpose of the risk analysis is therefore to evaluate the individual etiology, counteract negative factors, promote positive factors and prevent progression.