Membrane Applications in the Dairy Industry

Abstract

The membrane separation process is a promising technique to be employed in the dairy industry. It can be used to treat effluents and for the recovery of molecules of interest to add value to product formulations. The study aspired to present the potential industrial use of membranes for dairy industries. Detailed research for scientific articles on the subject was conducted from the Scopus® scientific database, and the use of wastewater treatment in the dairy industry has increased significantly over the years. The findings presented are expected to provide a valuable theoretical framework for producers and industries related to milk production and whose objective is to optimize production performance and expressive benefits from an economic and environmental viewpoint. Moreover, membrane-based wastewater treatment has low energy demand, high volume recovery, significant water quality, multiple applications of purified water, eco-friendly performance, and favorable future perspectives.