Non-invasive ventilation in intensive care unit: yesterday, today, tomorrow (literature review)-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Non-invasive ventilation in intensive care unit: yesterday, today, tomorrow (literature review)

Published:2021-10-15 Issue:25 Volume: Page:42-51
ISSN:2078-5631
Container-title:Medical alphabet
language:
Short-container-title:Medicinskij alfavit

Author:

Vlasenko A. V.¹^ORCID,Koryakin A. G.²,Evdokimov E. A.³,Klyuev I. S.³

Affiliation:

1. Russian Medical Academy for Continuing Professional Education; City Clinical Hospital n. a. S. P. Botkin

2. City Clinical Hospital n. a. S. P. Botkin

3. Russian Medical Academy for Continuing Professional Education

Abstract

The development of medical technologies and the emergence of new methods of respiratory support with extensive capabilities to control positive pressure on the inhale and exhale made it possible to implement non-invasive ventilation. The integration of microprocessors in modern respiratory interfaces, on the one hand, and a deeper understanding of the mechanisms of the pathogenesis of respiratory failure, on the other hand, made it possible to improve and implement various methods of non-invasive respiratory support in everyday clinical practice. The experience gained in recent decades with the use of non-invasive ventilation made it possible to widely use this method of respiratory support in a wide variety of clinical situations. However, the selection of patients for mask ventilation, the choice of method and algorithm for its application, prognosis of effectiveness, prevention of negative effects, as before, remain relevant. This dictates the need to continue studying the clinical efficacy of non-invasive ventilation in patients with respiratory failure of various origins. The review presents the possibilities and limitations of the use of non-invasive respiratory support in patients with respiratory failure in the intensive care unit.

Publisher

Alfmed LLC

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Economics and Econometrics,Media Technology,Forestry

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