Pharmaceutical Care for Patients with Headache

Abstract

Introduction: Headache cephalalgia is the condition in which individuals feel pain in different parts of the head. It is one of the most common disorders believed to be amenable to self-treatment. The pharmacist can provide significant support to patients.Aim: The aim of this study was to present the role of pharmacists in the prevention of headaches.Materials and methods: We reviewed the available information in the biggest databases on the problem.Results: Drug therapy is only part of an effective approach to the management of headaches. In many cases headache triggers can be identified and lifestyle changes instituted that reduce the frequency of attacks. Rest, sleep, and adequate hydration are often important components of successful management regimes. Patient education and detailed information for their disease can play an active role in the treatment. The reviewed literature shows the importance of the involvement of community pharmacists of the treatment of headache disorders.As the most easily approachable healthcare providers pharmacists can assist patients in finding appropriate relief of headaches and ensure rational and safe headache treatment.Conclusions: Pharmacists have a crucial role in optimizing the results of the medical therapy.