Veronica cymbalaria (Plantaginaceae): A new species for the exotic flora of Chile.

Author:

Cisternas MauricioORCID,Cádiz-Véliz ArónORCID,Novoa PatricioORCID,Macaya-Berti JorgeORCID

Abstract

Background and aims: Botanic gardens play a fundamental role in conservation due to the maintenance of seed and live plant collections. However, the exchange of ornamental plant seeds between botanic gardens can facilitate the entry of seeds of alien species with invasive potential. In 2018, during a visit to the collections of the National Botanical Garden (Chile), we discovered populations of an herb of the genus Veronica (Plantaginaceae). The aim of this paper is to report for the first time the presence of Veronica cymbalaria as a new exotic feral species for the flora of Chile. M&M: Live material was studied and compared with the original description of the species. The collected material was deposited in the herbarium of the National Botanical Garden (JBN). Results: Veronica cymbalaria, which grows abundantly in and around the biological collections of the National Botanical Garden, is described. Images of the species, a map of the site of occurrence and a key to distinguish Veronica species growing in Chile are included. Conclusions: Veronica cymbalaria is reported for the first time for the flora of Chile. The distribution range of this alien species is extended to southern America. The genus Veronica is represented by ten allochthonous species in Chile.

Publisher

Universidad Nacional de Cordoba

Subject

Plant Science,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference22 articles.

1. ALBACH, D. C. 2007. Amplified fragment length polymorphisms and sequence data in the phylogenetic analysis of polyploids: multiple origins of Veronica cymbalaria (Plantaginaceae). New Phytologist. 176: 481-498. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02172.x

2. ALBACH, D. C. & H. M. MEUDT. 2010. Phylogeny of Veronica in the Southern and Northern Hemispheres based on plastid, nuclear ribosomal and nuclear low-copy DNA. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 54: 457-471. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2009.09.030

3. BORISSOVA, A. G. 1955. Veronica L. In: Shishkin, B. K. & E. G. Bobrov. (eds.), Flora of the U.S.S.R., vol. 22, pp. 372-745. Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moscow-Leningrad.

4. DOGRA, K. S., S. K. SOOD, P. K. DOBHAL & S. SHARMA. 2010. Alien plant invasion and their impact on indigenous species diversity at global scale: A review. J. Ecol. Nat. Environ. 2: 175-186. https://doi.org/10.5897/JENE.9000012

5. FUENTES, N., P. SÁNCHEZ, A. PAUCHARD, J. URRUTIA, L. CAVIERES & A. MARTICORENA. 2014. Plantas Invasoras del Centro-Sur de Chile: Una Guía de Campo. Laboratorio de Invasiones biológicas (LIB), Concepción.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3