Total Lightning Observations with the New and Improved Los Alamos Sferic Array (LASA)

Author:

Shao Xuan-Min1,Stanley Mark1,Regan Amy1,Harlin Jeremiah1,Pongratz Morrie1,Stock Michael1

Affiliation:

1. Space and Remote Sensing Sciences Group, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico

Abstract

Abstract Since 1998, Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) has deployed an array of fast electric field change sensors in New Mexico and Florida in support of LANL’s satellite lightning observations. In April 2004, all the sensors were significantly upgraded and improved, and a new array was deployed in north-central Florida. This paper describes the operations of the new array and reports the first 12 months of lightning observations. The new array is about 10 times more sensitive than the previous one and can capture millions of discharge events during a stormy day in Florida. In this paper, the array’s lightning location accuracy, minimum detectable peak current, and ratio of intracloud-to-cloud-to-ground flashes are analyzed. Some case studies that illustrate the storm evolution, lightning classification, and radar comparisons are presented. A new three-dimensional capability of the array is demonstrated.

Publisher

American Meteorological Society

Subject

Atmospheric Science,Ocean Engineering

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