1. State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an, and National Climate Center, China Meteorological Administration, Beijing, China
2. CAS Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Waves, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, China
3. Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Climate Change and Natural Disaster Studies, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangdong, China
4. Key Laboratory of Mesoscale Severe Weather, School of Atmospheric Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
5. State Key Laboratory of Earth Surface Processes and Resource Ecology, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
6. State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China
7. National Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, United Kingdom
8. School of Geosciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, United Kingdom
9. Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, United Kingdom