Overview of the CALIPSO Mission and CALIOP Data Processing Algorithms

Author:

Winker David M.1,Vaughan Mark A.1,Omar Ali1,Hu Yongxiang1,Powell Kathleen A.1,Liu Zhaoyan2,Hunt William H.3,Young Stuart A.4

Affiliation:

1. NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, Virginia

2. National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, Virginia

3. Science Systems and Applications Inc., Hampton, Virginia

4. CSIRO Marine and Atmospheric Research, Aspendale, Victoria, Australia

Abstract

Abstract The Cloud-Aerosol Lidar with Orthogonal Polarization (CALIOP) is a two-wavelength polarization lidar that performs global profiling of aerosols and clouds in the troposphere and lower stratosphere. CALIOP is the primary instrument on the Cloud-Aerosol Lidar and Infrared Pathfinder Satellite Observations (CALIPSO) satellite, which has flown in formation with the NASA A-train constellation of satellites since May 2006. The global, multiyear dataset obtained from CALIOP provides a new view of the earth’s atmosphere and will lead to an improved understanding of the role of aerosols and clouds in the climate system. A suite of algorithms has been developed to identify aerosol and cloud layers and to retrieve a variety of optical and microphysical properties. CALIOP represents a significant advance over previous space lidars, and the algorithms that have been developed have many innovative aspects to take advantage of its capabilities. This paper provides a brief overview of the CALIPSO mission, the CALIOP instrument and data products, and an overview of the algorithms used to produce these data products.

Publisher

American Meteorological Society

Subject

Atmospheric Science,Ocean Engineering

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