Myocardial Lesions Produced by Digitalis in the Presence of Hyperthyroidism: An Experimental Study

Author:

DEARING WILLIAM H.1,BARNES ARLIE R.1,ESSEX HIRAM E.1

Affiliation:

1. From the Division of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, and the Division of Experimental Medicine, Mayo Foundation, Rochester, Minn.

Abstract

Calculated therapeutic doses of digitalis and its derivatives did not produce demonstrable microscopic changes in the myocardium of experimental animals. Toxic doses of digitalis (twice a therapeutic dose) induced myocardial lesions in animals. In those animals with experimentally induced mild to moderate hyperthyroidism, calculated therapeutic doses of digitalis did produce myocardial lesions. Toxic doses of digitalis administered to animals with mild to moderate hyperthyroidism caused extensive degenerative changes in the myocardium or promptly killed the animals without associated microscopic lesions.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

Physiology (medical),Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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1. Drug-induced cardiomyopathies;Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences;1967-10

2. Experimental production of myocardial necrosis;Journal of Atherosclerosis Research;1961-09

3. Studies on Digitalis;Circulation;1961-03

4. Masked Hyperthyroidism and Heart Disease;Medical Clinics of North America;1960-09

5. Die Coronarerkrankungen. Coronarinsuffizienz, Angina pectoris und Herzinfarkt;Angeborene Herz- und Gefässmissbildungen Durchblutungsstörungen des Herzmuskels;1960

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