Affiliation:
1. Department of Pediatrics (Cardiology) Stanford University Palo Alto CA
2. Department of Pediatrics (Cardiology) Medical College of Wisconsin Milwaukee WI USA
3. Department of Medicine (Cardiology) Stanford University Palo Alto CA
Abstract
Abstracts
Because of remarkable advances in survival over the past 40 years, the worldwide population of individuals with single ventricle heart disease living with Fontan circulation has grown to ≈70 000, with nearly half aged >18 years. Survival to at least 30 years of age is now achievable for 75% of Fontan patients. On the other hand, single ventricle patients account for the largest group of the 6000 to 8000 children hospitalized with circulation failure, with or without heart failure annually in the United States, with the highest in‐hospital mortality. Because there is little understanding of the underlying mechanisms of heart failure, arrhythmias, pulmonary and lymphatic vascular abnormalities, and other morbidities, there are no specific treatments to maintain long‐term myocardial performance or to optimize overall patient outcomes.
Publisher
Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)
Subject
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Cited by
8 articles.
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