Cannabis Use and Heart Transplantation: Disparities and Opportunities to Improve Outcomes-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Cannabis Use and Heart Transplantation: Disparities and Opportunities to Improve Outcomes

Published:2022-12 Issue:12 Volume:15 Page:
ISSN:1941-3289
Container-title:Circulation: Heart Failure
language:en
Short-container-title:Circ: Heart Failure

Author:

Ilonze Onyedika J.¹^ORCID,Vidot Denise C.²,Breathett Khadijah¹^ORCID,Camacho-Rivera Marlene³,Raman Subha V.¹,Kobashigawa Jon A.⁴,Allen Larry A.⁵^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Krannert Cardiovascular Research Center, Indiana University, Indianapolis (O.J.I., K.B., S.V.R.).

2. University of Miami School of Nursing and Health Studies, Coral Gables, FL (D.C.V.).

3. Downstate Medical Center, State University of New York, Brooklyn (M.C.-R.).

4. Cedars-Sinai Schmidt Heart Institute, Los Angeles, CA (J.A.K.).

5. University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora (L.A.A.).

Abstract

Heart transplantation (HT) remains the optimal therapy for many patients with advanced heart failure. Use of substances of potential abuse has historically been a contraindication to HT. Decriminalization of cannabis, increasing cannabis use, clinician biases, and lack of consensus for evaluating patients with heart failure who use cannabis all have the potential to exacerbate racial and ethnic and regional disparities in HT listing and organ allocation. Here‚ we review pertinent pre-HT and post-HT considerations related to cannabis use‚ and relative attitudes between opiates and cannabis are offered for context. We conclude with identifying unmet research needs pertaining to the use of cannabis in HT that can inform a standardized evaluation process.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

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