Dynamics of the Normal Aorta

Author:

SPENCER MERRILL P.1,JOHNSTON FRANK R.1,DENISON ADAM B.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physiology and Pharmaeology and the Department of Surgery, The Bowman Gray School of Medicine of Wake Forest College, Winston-Salem, N.C.

Abstract

The contour of the flow pulse along the normal unopened aorta of human subjects and dogs was established by recording with the surgical probe type, square-wave magnetic flowmeter. The contour at a given vessel segment was found to be the result of the transforming action of the arterial system on the ventricular ejection pulse. The characteristics of the aorta and its branches were found to be analagous to a low-pass electric tuned circuit, which resonates at 3 to 6 c.p.s. The resonant frequency, apparent from midsystole throughout diastole, was independent of heart rate, damped to extinction during diastole and renewed with each systole. New terms for elastic hydraulics are proposed and defined.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Physiology

Reference7 articles.

1. The Aortic Flow Pulse as Related to Differential Pressure

2. Electromagnetic measurement of blood flow through intact human arteries

3. The determination of blood flow through intact human arteries;FLORES A.;Surg. Forum,1956

4. Square‐Wave Electromagnetic Flowmeter Design

5. Measurement of blood flow through intact vessels with the square-wave electromagnetic flowmeter. Reports from the II International Congress Angiology, Fribourg;SPENCER M. P.;Switzerland,1955

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