Influence of Cooling the Heart on Reactive Hyperemia of the Coronary Bed in the Heart-Lung Preparation

Author:

BADEER HENRY S.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Physiology, American University of Beirut School of Medicine, Beirut, Lebanon

Abstract

Left coronary artery inflow was recorded in the dog heart-lung preparation by means of a Gregg cannula and a Shipley-Wilson recording rotameter. Reactive hyperemia (RH) was induced by 10-second occlusions. The excess blood flow after release was quantified by planimetry and related to the "blood flow debt" incurred during the period of occlusion. In the normothermic heart, the excess coronary flow was 431% of the flow debt. At heart temperatures of 30 and 25.6° C, it dropped to 228% and 143% respectively. There was shortening of the duration of reactive hyperemia and reduction of peak flow at lower temperatures. These results were discussed in the light of chemical theories of the mechanism of reactive hyperemia and the effect of hypothermia thereon.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine,Physiology

Reference23 articles.

1. Observations upon reactive hyperaemia in man;LEWIS T.;Heart

2. The effect of temperature on the rate of blood flow in the normal and in the sympathectomized hand;FREEMAN N. E.;Am. J. Physiol.,1935

3. Effect of cardiac cooling on coronary vascular resistance in normothermic dogs;HARDIN R. A.;Am. J. Physiol.,1960

4. Blood flow, arterial oxygen saturation, and oxygen consumption in the isolated perfused hindlimb of the dog;PAPPENHELMEH J. R.;J. Physiol.,1941

Cited by 13 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3