1. From the Department of Surgery (N.S., J.-L.L., D.G., L.E.O.) and Department of Neurology (R.H.L., P.M.F., K.A.H.), Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA; Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, Medical Center-University Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Germany (N.S., J.-L.L.); and Aston University, Birmingham, United Kingdom (L.E.O.).