Intrapericardial Aortico-Pulmonary Artery Shunt

Author:

REDO S. FRANK1,ECKER ROGER R.1

Affiliation:

1. From The New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center, Department of Surgery, New York, New York.

Abstract

An operative procedure for the creation of an aorticopulmonary artery anastomosis with use of a Teflon prosthesis was developed. After laboratory trial in animals, the operation was performed in six patients varying in age from 2 months to 14 years. In all but one instance the shunt remained patent. The longest observation in dogs is 1½ years. In this animal the shunt has remained open and there has been no evidence of pulmonary or cardiac embarrassment. One child, 5 years of age, has lived 10 months after the operation. He has had marked improvement in his cyanosis and clubbing, his hematocrit value remains less than 50 per cent, and he is generally well. The operation should carry no more risk than a Blalock-Taussig or Potts procedure and is thought to be another, perhaps better, method for increasing pulmonary blood flow in cyanotic infants and children.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

Physiology (medical),Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

Reference7 articles.

1. THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF MALFORMATIONS OF THE HEART

2. Aortic-pulmonary anastomosis for pulmonary stenosis;POTTS W. J.;J. Thoracie Surg.,1948

3. Anastomosis of the aorta to a pulmonary artery in certain types of congenital heart disease;POTTS W. J.;J. A. M. A.,1946

4. Circulatory Bypass of the Right Side of the Heart

5. Cireulatory by-pass of right heart. 1. Pulmonary observations on direct delivery of vena eaval blood into pulmonary artery circulation: Azygos veinpulmonary artery shunt;GLENN W.;Yale J. Biol. & Med.,1954

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