Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Coronary Blood Flow and Myocardial Metabolism-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Effect of Cigarette Smoking on Coronary Blood Flow and Myocardial Metabolism

Published:1957-02 Issue:2 Volume:15 Page:251-257
ISSN:0009-7322
Container-title:Circulation
language:en
Short-container-title:Circulation

Author:

BARGERON L. M.¹,EHMKE D.¹,GONLUBOL F.¹,CASTELLANOS A.¹,SIEGEL A.¹,BING R. J.¹

Affiliation:

1. From the Department of Experimental Medicine, the Medical College of Alabama, Birmingham, Ala.

Abstract

The effect of smoking on the heart has been a controversial subject. The present studies were undertaken to investigate the effect of cigarette smoking on the coronary flow, myocardial usage of oxygen and myocardial extraction of glucose, pyruvate, lactate, and ketones. Catheterization of the coronary sinus revealed that cigarette smoking in patients without heart disease results in a significant rise in coronary blood flow and heart rate and a significant decline in coronary vascular resistance and myocardial extraction of oxygen and glucose. No evidence of coronary vascular constriction was detected.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

Physiology (medical),Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine

Link

https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/01.CIR.15.2.251

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