Osmanlı Döneminde Giyim, Tekstil, Kumaş ve Motiflerin Tarihsel Niteliği

Abstract

The Anatolian region, renowned for its abundant artistic heritage spanning diverse civilizations, boasts a history entwined with the thirteenth century Ottoman Empire. Within world history, the Ottoman Empire holds a pivotal role, particularly in the realms of art, craftsmanship, and science across its dominion. Though artistic hubs initially thrived in Bursa and Edirne, Istanbul emerged as the epicenter in the late 15th century. The intricate textiles, fabrics, and motifs originating here inspired numerous production centers. The 16th century, the Ottoman Empire’s golden age, witnessed a zenith in handicrafts and textiles, notably silk weaving, which constituted a significant portion of Ottoman exports from the 16th to 18th centuries. Bursa’s silk weaving adhered to state-enacted laws and quality standards, a pioneering instance in textile history, reflecting the Empire’s commitment to top-notch production. This article delves into the historical panorama of Ottoman-era attire, textiles, fabrics, and motifs, underscoring the Empire’s dedication to arts, sciences, and crafts a testament to its robust structural framework and forward-looking vision.