A Follow-up Study of Welders' Exposure to Vibration in a Heavy Engineering Production Workshop

Author:

Burström Lage1,Hagberg Mats2,Liljeind Ingrid1,Lundström Ronnie3,Nilsson Tohr4,Pettersson Hans1,Wahlström Jens3

Affiliation:

1. Umeå University, Department of Public Health & Clinical Medicine, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, SE-901 87 Umeå, Sweden

2. Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Box 414, SE-405 30 Gothenburg, Sweden

3. University Hospital of Northern Sweden, Department of Biomedical Engineering and Informatics, SE-901 85 Umeå, Sweden

4. Sundsvall Hospital, Department of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Sundsvall, SE-851 86 Sweden

Abstract

Manual work involving vibrating power tools is associated with symptoms that include vascular, neurological and musculoskeletal disorders. This study examines the vibration exposure of welders to determine the change between 1987 and 2008. Vibration measurements on handheld tools were used to evaluate the acceleration and the daily exposure time was determined by subjective rating. From these data, the 8-hour equivalent vibration exposure A(8), has been calculated. During the period, the A(8) decreased from 3.9 m/s2 to 1.9 m/s2. It was concluded that this decrease is the result of fewer vibrating tools and a decrease in daily exposure time. Although the daily vibration exposure has decreased over the study time, for some welders the daily vibration exposure A(8) is still above the action value set by the EU directive on vibration. This means more effort should be spent to decrease vibration exposure.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Mechanical Engineering,Geophysics,Mechanics of Materials,Acoustics and Ultrasonics,Building and Construction,Civil and Structural Engineering

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