Congenital Portosystemic Shunts in Five Mature Dogs With Neurological Signs

Author:

Windsor Rebecca Christine123,Olby Natasha J.123

Affiliation:

1. Department of Clinical Sciences (Olby), College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, 4700 Hillsborough Street, Raleigh, North Carolina 27606 and the

2. Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital (Windsor), School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California–Davis, One Shields Avenue, Davis, California 95616

3. From the

Abstract

Congenital portosystemic shunts are a common cause of hepatic encephalopathy and are typically first identified when dogs are <2 years of age. This case series describes five dogs with congenital portosystemic shunts; the dogs were presented for severe encephalopathic signs during middle or old age. Three dogs had portoazygos shunts, and four dogs had multifocal and lateralizing neurological abnormalities, including severe gait abnormalities and vestibular signs. All five dogs responded to medical or surgical treatment, demonstrating that older animals can respond to treatment even after exhibiting severe neurological signs.

Publisher

American Animal Hospital Association

Subject

Small Animals

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1. Portosystemic Shunts;Small Animal Soft Tissue Surgery;2023-03-10

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3. Brain MRI findings in a dog with late onset epileptic seizure after portosystemic shunt attenuation;Veterinary Record Case Reports;2020-07-12

4. Astrocyte lesions in cerebral cortex and cerebellum of dogs with congenital ortosystemic shunting;Journal of Veterinary Science;2020

5. Treatment of congenital extrahepatic portosystemic shunts in dogs: A systematic review and meta‐analysis;Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine;2019-08-31

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