Procopius and Thucydides

Author:

Croke Brian

Abstract

Modern understanding of the emperor Justinian’s protracted war against the Gothic regime in Italy and Sicily is based almost entirely on the account of Procopius of Caesarea from 535 to 552. The chronology of the war therefore depends on the interpretation of Procopius’s narrative in the fundamental books by J.B. Bury, History of the Later Roman Empire (1923) and E. Stein, Histoire du Bas-Empire (1949), which underpin all modern accounts. Both Bury and Stein presumed that Procopius’ Gothic war year ran uniformly from the end of June of one year to the end of June of the next. This paper aims to demonstrate that the Procopian Gothic war year did not run at a fixed time from June to June each year, but from the beginning of the annual campaign season (normally March) to the end of the following winter, in clear imitation of his model Thucydides. Also explored are the implications for redating key episodes of the Gothic War

Publisher

Ksiegarnia Akademicka Sp. z.o.o.

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference165 articles.

1. Primary sources

2. Agnellus of Ravenna, The Book of Pontiffs of the Church of Ravenna, transl. D. Mauskopf Deliyannis, Washington, D.C. 2004, https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctt284wdr.

3. Procopius, History of the Wars, vol. 3, transl. H.B. Dewing, Cambridge 1924.

4. Agnellus, Liber Pontificalis Ecclesiae Ravennatis, [in:] Monumenta Germaniae Historica. Scriptores rerum Langobardicarum et Italicarum saec. VI–IX, Hannover 1878.

5. Secondary sources

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